Maximizing ROI with AI: How Automated SQL Generation Slashes Operational Costs while Securing Sensitive Data

In modern enterprise environments, leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) for data insights often conflicts with strict data privacy protocols. This study presents an architectural framework that utilizes a Metadata Obfuscation Layer (MOL) and Local Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) to enable natural language querying while ensuring internal database schemas remain private.
Agentic AI Strategy: Textract vs. Direct Bedrock
1. Model Performance Grid
Claude 3.5 Sonnet
Best for high-stakes orchestration and complex reasoning where logic accuracy is paramount.
Titan Text Premier
Optimal for standard RAG tasks and document summarization with a focus on internal AWS integration.
Claude 3.5 Haiku
Lowest latency and cost. Excellent for routing, PII detection, and simple extraction tasks.
2. Cost Discovery: Token Efficiency
3. Security: The PII Redaction Layer
4. Final Conclusions & Strategic Recommendations
Based on our architecture spikes and stress testing, we have finalized the following findings:
- Hybrid is the Standard: Direct multimodal ingestion is a "luxury" feature. 95% of enterprise IDP tasks are more accurate and cheaper when converted to text first.
- Context Window Management: By using Textract to generate Markdown, we can fit 4x more documents into a single Bedrock Agent session compared to raw images.
- Accuracy Paradox: Counter-intuitively, LLMs struggle with multi-page tabular data in images. Textract's specialized geometry engine provides a more reliable table structure for the Agent to act upon.
Principal Architect's Recommendations
1. Decouple OCR
Never use the LLM for raw character recognition. Use Textract AnalyzeDocument to preserve headers and tables.
2. Implement PII Gates
Insert an asynchronous Lambda between Textract and Bedrock to scrub data. This is your primary compliance guardrail.
3. Tiered Model Usage
Use Haiku for document classification and Sonnet only for final decision-making to optimize OpEx.
5. Glossary & Abbreviations
- PII (Personally Identifiable Information)
- Sensitive data (Name, SSN, DOB) that requires redaction for compliance.
- Amazon Textract
- Managed OCR service that extracts structured data from documents.
- Agentic AI
- AI that uses reasoning to call tools and complete multi-step workflows.
- TCO (Total Cost of Ownership)
- The cumulative cost of API calls, compute, and maintenance.
- Token Bloat
- Inefficient use of context windows caused by sending raw image data.
- Markdown Conversion
- The process of turning Textract JSON into simplified text that LLMs understand better.